Baltimore real estate vs inflation: did it beat the dollar?

straight answer

140% × 46%

Updated June 1, 2026 · Redfin · BLS / FRED (CPIAUCNS)

Since 2013, Baltimore real estate is up 140% while U.S. consumer prices rose 46%. Baltimore real estate far outpaced inflation — but the ride was brutal: its worst drop was 47%. Figures in U.S. dollars.

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Base 100 since 2013

0641271912552013201520182020202220242026BaltimoreInflation (CPI)
Each line starts at 100 in 2013; values in U.S. dollars.

Why compare Baltimore home prices (US$/m²) and U.S. inflation (CPI-U)

Baltimore generally falls in the mid-to-affordable tier among East Coast metros, with a per-square-meter value below pricier neighbors like Washington and Boston. Its economy rests on healthcare, the port, government and the universities and research institutions in and around the city. The metro was hit by the 2008 housing crash, and parts of it recovered slowly, leaving a market with wide internal variation between sought-after neighborhoods and areas that lagged the broader rebound.

Returns by window

WindowBaltimore home prices (US$/m²)U.S. inflation (CPI-U)
1 year 6% 4%
5 years 17% 24%
10 years 54% 39%
since 2013 140% 46%
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The price of return: risk

AssetAnnual volatilityWorst drop
Baltimore real estate 28% -47%
Inflation (CPI) 1% -2%

$10,000 in each, since 2013

AssetValue today
Baltimore real estate $24,016
Inflation (CPI) $14,553

Frequently asked questions

Did Baltimore real estate beat inflation?

Over the period, Baltimore real estate returned 140% while U.S. consumer prices rose 46%. The gap is what the asset earned beyond simply keeping pace with the dollar.

Does this account for the dollar losing value?

Yes. The inflation line is U.S. CPI, the measure of how much purchasing power the dollar lost over the same period. Returns above that line are gains in real terms.

Does a higher return mean a better investment?

Not on its own. A higher return came with higher risk here — the volatility and the largest drop on this page show how much the value swung along the way.

Keep exploring

U.S. inflation

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Descriptive, educational content computed from official public data. Not investment advice. Past performance does not guarantee future results.